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GET
Find the sections that cite this one

Authorizations

Authorization
string
header
required

API key issued from the developer dashboard. Pass as Authorization: Bearer vq_key_... (preferred).

Path Parameters

act_id
string
required

Section identifier, e.g. USC_T42_C21_S1983 (Title 42, Chapter 21, Section 1983, which a lawyer writes as 42 U.S.C. § 1983). Take it from a /us/statutes/search or /us/statutes/resolve result.

A citation also works here: 26 U.S.C. § 1, 42 USC 1983 or Cal. Civ. Code § 1950.5 is resolved with the same resolver /resolve uses, and the section is served. A citation costs this endpoint's price PLUS the /resolve price (2 credits), charged as its own line whether or not it resolves, exactly as /resolve charges; that is the same total as calling /resolve and then this endpoint, in one round trip. An exact act_id costs only this endpoint's price. When a citation resolves, or when the id only matched after surrounding whitespace, quotes or a trailing period were removed, the response carries resolvedFrom saying what your input was matched as. Check it the way you would check a /resolve answer. A citation containing / cannot travel in a URL path segment; resolve it with GET /us/statutes/resolve instead.

Do not assemble an id from a citation: the title and section are derivable, but the CHAPTER is not, so USC_T26_S1 misses. A miss returns 404 with reason and, where the section exists under another id, didYouMean.

State session laws (acts as enacted, ids starting SSL_) are not code sections: read them at /us/session-laws/{sessionLawId}.

Required string length: 3 - 200
Example:

"USC_T42_C21_S1983"

Query Parameters

limit
integer
default:25

Maximum citing sections to return.

Required range: 1 <= x <= 100
Example:

25

Response

The section plus the sections citing it.

Response for GET /us/statutes/section/{act_id}/cited-by.

section
StatuteResult · object
required

The section you asked about.

citers
StatuteResult · object[]

Sections whose text cross-references this one, in statutory order. Empty is a real answer: plenty of sections are cited by nothing.

total
integer
default:0

How many citing sections were returned. This is the size of citers, not a corpus-wide count: it is capped by limit.

Example:

17

truncated
boolean
default:false

True when more citing sections exist than limit allowed. Raise limit to see the rest.

note
string | null

Set only when the answer is not a real zero. Reverse citation is built on the cross-reference index, which exists for USC and CFR; for any other corpus this explains that the section is out of scope and the call is refunded. When it is null, an empty citers means nothing cites this section.

resolvedFrom
SectionIdentifierResolution · object | null

Null when the section is exactly the act_id you sent. Otherwise how your input was matched: a citation, or an act_id with transport damage (whitespace, quotes, a trailing period) removed.

processingTimeMs
number
default:0

Server-side time for this request in milliseconds, excluding network transit. Useful for spotting a slow query; not billed on.

Example:

74.2

creditsConsumed
number
default:0

Credits actually charged for this call. Read it rather than assuming the list price: failed and refunded work bills 0.

Example:

2

Last modified on October 9, 2026